webmaster tools

Google Parameter Handling tool

The usefulness of Google Webmaster Tools has just gone up another notch. Google has introduced a feature that allows a webmaster to suggest which URL parameters it should ignore.

The usefulness of Google Webmaster Tools has just gone up another notch. Google has introduced a feature that allows a webmaster to suggest which URL parameters it should ignore. So far, there has been no official announcement of the tools inclusion from Google, so detailed information is scarce.

Dynamic URLs can cause many duplicate content problems for a website, but with the Parameter Handling tool, a webmaster can indicate up to 15 parameters that Google should ignore.

The tool also displays a list of parameters that Googlebot has found, with a suggested action alongside (either "Ignore" or "Don’t ignore") which can edited as needed.

The point of the tool (which is, as yet, untested) is that by excluding parameters such as session IDs and tracking codes, it will in theory make the crawling of a site more efficient. In other words, Google’s spiders will not spend time following URLs that are essentially duplicates, which should hopefully mean more time spent spidering your more valuable pages.

Another effect of this is that (again, in theory) "link juice" will not be split across multiple duplicate URLs but will be consolidated onto the correct URL, much like the canonical link element. The number of duplicate pages should be reduced as well.

Yahoo! offers similar functionality in its Site Explorer service, but obviously each such tool will only work with each specific search engine. What would be nice here is some form of standard that all search engines would honour (in this case, perhaps an extension to the robots.txt protocol).

It should also be noted that Google has included an interesting caveat on the tool’s page – just like the canonical link element, Google says that it will treat requests to ignore certain URL parameters as suggestions only.

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Better geographic choices, but only with Google.

Google Webmaster Tools now allows verified site owners and webmasters to set the geographic location of their target audience; is this a useful addition or a token gesture?

The options available include ‘no geographic location’, a country and even a location within a country, which can be specified right down to a street address. Geographic locations can be specified on a domain, sub-domain or subdirectory basis, providing webmasters with a very flexible and extremely granular configuration.

This feature is restricted for sites with a country code top level domain, as we’ll always associate that site with the country domain. (For example, google.ru will always be the version of Google associated with Russia.) (Google Webmaster Central Blog)

This is only available for Google at present and is no replacement for more traditional methods of geo-targeting content, such as using appropriate TLDs, but it can still be a useful addition to the Webmaster Tools. Larger corporations in particular, with a variety of different language or nation-specific sites in sub-directories, will benefit from being able to specify target geographic locations for each version, rather than having them all lumped in together by IP location or TLD. But only in Google.

The only reservations I have would be with the methodology. Confining this functionality to Webmaster Tools keeps this a firmly Google move, where a meta tag approach (such as the old Dublin Core ‘spatial coverage’ tag) would allow cross-engine adoption, in the manner of sitemaps.org or the robots.txt protocols. Additionally this approach does not address the duplicate content issues surrounding similar languages (most notably English and American English) which so many webmasters are still falling foul of.

A step in the right direction, but this could be so much more useful if it was on a platform which the other engines could access.

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